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New London shelter remains positive amid CT homelessness crisis after 20 years helping others

Cathy Zall, Executive director of The New London Homeless Center discusses 20 years of serving the unhoused and they say the work is needed more than ever. May 16, 2025.
Tyler Russell
/
黑瓜吃料网
Cathy Zall, Executive director of The New London Homeless Center discusses 20 years of serving the unhoused and they say the work is needed more than ever. May 16, 2025.

Jose Colon, is an outreach coordinator with the New London Homeless Hospitality Center.

Colon鈥檚 job is to drive the streets of New London, offering aid to people who are homeless.

He sat on the center鈥檚 shaded patio where he could hear the sound of traffic along I-95 in the distance, while reflecting on the many ways he assists those who are unhoused.

鈥淚'm able to provide them with showers, laundry vouchers, bus passes, gas cards for people that are staying in their cars, insurance, registration, car repair, flats, train tickets,鈥 Colon said.

While working, he wears a reflective yellow vest with the words 鈥淗omeless Outreach Team鈥 on the back. His lanyard carries a work ID with a picture of him smiling and an unopened dose of Narcan he can administer in case he encounters someone overdosing on opioids.

Colon has worked at the center for three years, and in that time he said he鈥檚 helped house about 200 people. About 5% return to the shelter, but the majority stay housed, according to Colon.

Colon once battled drug addiction and homelessness. Sharing his story with the people he tries to assist is what helps gain their trust, he said.

鈥淚 got out of drugs. I got out of homelessness. I got out of violence,鈥 Colon said. 鈥淚 tell them where I come from, where I've been, and they open up to me immediately.鈥

Changes in CT鈥檚 homelessness response

The women鈥檚 dorm at the New London Homeless Center is empty during the day, but filled each night with a long waitlist besides. May 16, 2025.
Tyler Russell
/
黑瓜吃料网
The women鈥檚 dorm at the New London Homeless Center is empty during the day, but filled each night with a long waitlist besides. May 16, 2025.

Annually, about 600 people seek help from New London Homeless Hospitality Center. Since 2021, 黑瓜吃料网鈥檚 had a 30% increase in homelessness, caused by multiple factors, including rising rent and inflation.

It can be difficult to remain optimistic about the center鈥檚 work, Executive Director Catherine Zall said.

鈥淚'm sad in a way today that I never was before,鈥 Zall said. 鈥淏ut what else is there to do but to get up every day. You see the suffering around you, I have some capacity to do something about it, and so, in a strange way for me, it's like a blessing, right?鈥

黑瓜吃料网鈥檚 constrained housing market was ranked the worst in the nation, according to a recent study, commissioned by the state legislature.

Only a third of extremely low-income families in 黑瓜吃料网 can access affordable rental properties.

The way 黑瓜吃料网 has handled the state鈥檚 homelessness crisis has improved, and is the biggest change over the Center鈥檚 20 year history, Zall said.

When the Center was created in 2005, unhoused individuals had to make calls to find a shelter that would take them in.

鈥淵ou had to call, and maybe somebody answered. Maybe they didn't. Maybe you had a phone, maybe you didn't. Maybe you knew the number, maybe you didn't. Just really, no organized system,鈥 Zall said.

More than a shelter 

The New London Homeless Center has a volunteer staffed mailroom that acts as the primary address for nearly 500 people. The New London Homeless Center has been working to aid the unhoused for 20 years, and they say the work is needed more than ever. May 16, 2025.
Tyler Russell
/
黑瓜吃料网
The New London Homeless Center has a volunteer staffed mailroom that acts as the primary address for nearly 500 people.

The center is one of the only in the state to provide housing and care for individuals experiencing homelessness who were recently released from local hospitals.

For the last decade, the center has partnered with Yale New Haven Health to bring nearby clients to the shelter when they are ready to be discharged. The hospital also provides additional support and services for those clients.

鈥淪pending a lot of money to get somebody healthy in the hospital and then discharging them to the streets or to a shelter where their needs can't be met, it just doesn't make sense,鈥 Zall said.

In some instances, lack of housing prevents patients from being discharged, ultimately delaying their recuperation.

The help center, located on the first floor of the shelter dorms, provides medical care, connects clients to employment opportunities and acts as a mailing address.

The center also helps clients track down their birth certificate or secure a new driver鈥檚 license for free.

The help center鈥檚 work is particularly rewarding to Jose Colon, the outreach coordinator.

鈥淭here's people out there that haven't seen the doctor for 30 years,鈥 Colon said. 鈥淭hey get to get their IDs, their license, social security, we find them help, all this kind of stuff.鈥

These acts can help people get a fresh start on life, Executive Director Catherine Zall said.

鈥淚f somebody had access to information and $25 to get a new birth certificate, they could get a job, they could get back on their feet,鈥 Zall said. 鈥淚 can't even imagine what it must be like to know that you could move forward, but you have no money, you have no access. So that's what the help center is doing.鈥

The center 鈥榮aved my life鈥

Russell Spellman, a former marine, spent years living alone in the woods before a hospitalization forced him to receive help. He will be moving into his own apartment in the next few weeks. May 16, 2025.
Tyler Russell
/
黑瓜吃料网
Russell Spellman, a former marine, spent years living alone in the woods before a hospitalization forced him to receive help. He will be moving into his own apartment in the next few weeks. May 16, 2025.

Russell Spellman, an Ex- Marine, spoke from firsthand experience on how the center helped him.

Spellman鈥檚 lived at the center since December. Prior to that, he lived in the woods for more than eight years.

鈥淚 was at the point where I really believed that I was going to just die out in the woods by myself, and animals would come up and eat me, and be probably about it,鈥 Spellman said.

Spellman made peace with his life outdoors, feeding wildlife and walking to his job at McDonald鈥檚, but when a medical emergency led Spellman to the homeless hospitality center, he was grateful.

鈥淚t's the best system you could ask for. I just, I can't see how you can do anything better,鈥 Spellman said. 鈥淚 mean being able to eat, being able to sleep in a room and have heat and hot water. If I need a ride or something, they'll come right over there and give me a ride.鈥

The center helped Spellman line up an apartment in Griswold. He plans to move within a month.

鈥淚 get to say, this program, it saved my life,鈥 Spellman said.

Abigail is 黑瓜吃料网's housing reporter, covering statewide housing developments and issues, with an emphasis on Fairfield County communities. She received her master's from Columbia University in 2020 and graduated from the University of 黑瓜吃料网 in 2019. Abigail previously covered statewide transportation and the city of Norwalk for Hearst 黑瓜吃料网 Media. She loves all things Disney and cats.

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SOMOS CONNECTICUT is an initiative from 黑瓜吃料网, the state鈥檚 local NPR and PBS station, to elevate Latino stories and expand programming that uplifts and informs our Latino communities. Visit CTPublic.org/latino for more stories and resources. For updates, sign up for the SOMOS CONNECTICUT newsletter at ctpublic.org/newsletters.

SOMOS CONNECTICUT es una iniciativa de 黑瓜吃料网, la emisora local de NPR y PBS del estado, que busca elevar nuestras historias latinas y expandir programaci贸n que alza y informa nuestras comunidades latinas locales. Visita CTPublic.org/latino para m谩s reportajes y recursos. Para noticias, suscr铆base a nuestro bolet铆n informativo en ctpublic.org/newsletters.

The independent journalism and non-commercial programming you rely on every day is in danger.

If you鈥檙e reading this, you believe in trusted journalism and in learning without paywalls. You value access to educational content kids love and enriching cultural programming.

Now all of that is at risk.

Federal funding for public media is under threat and if it goes, the impact to our communities will be devastating.

Together, we can defend it. It鈥檚 time to protect what matters.

Your voice has protected public media before. Now, it鈥檚 needed again. Learn how you can protect the news and programming you depend on.

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